Hydroponics Commercial

Hydroponics Commercial

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How To Build A Hydroponics System

Given the fact that hydroponic systems are sometimes quite expensive, and very often they can only be ordered on the Internet, many people choose to build a hydroponics systems at home and experiment growing plants without soil. This may begin as a hobby that could turn into a life time occupation. Building your own plant growing independent system is not just simple, but it is also fun. Here are the basic instructions you need to follow in order to have a system applicable to water-loving plants.

Useful steps

In oder to build a hydroponics system you need a lightproof reservoir; this can either be a fish tank, a bin or a bucket. If it is transparent, you'll have to paint it black given the fact that light exposure stimulates algae growth. Once you've painted the reservoir, you'll have to draw a line or a sign of some kind to mark the maximum water level. Then you will need a floater - StyroFoam is ideal for such cases. The ideal reservoirs should have the same dimensions from top to bottom so that the floater fits better. Don't place it within the tank until you've made the holes for the net pots.

You are going to place the net pots on the floater, so, when you build a hydroponics system you have to trace the exact shape of the pots on the StyroFoam. Use a knife or a cutter to do so. Since air will have to enter the reservoir, don't forget to cut another little hole at one of the end of the floaters for the air line to run inside. Also keep in mind that plants mustn't be too close to each other.

On the contrary, you should leave enough space between them to make sure that there is enough light for them all. Next you have to fix the air line of the pump into the tank. When you choose the pump, consider the reservoir dimensions. Furthermore, the air line needs to be either on the bottom of the reservoir or in the middle, in such a way so as the oxygen bubbles would reach the plant roots.

Top tips and recommendations

When you build a hydroponics system at home there are some dos and don'ts you have to remember. Once you've filled the reservoir with the nutrient solution, you will need to keep constant watch over its level. Moreover, light sources are everything. If you grow your plants indoors and use artificial light, there are special types of lamps to be used depending on the growth period.

For instance for accelerated growth you'd need High Intensity Discharge lamps, whereas for dense flowers High Pressure Sodium is the best solution. Should you turn hydroponics into a full time occupation, you'll have to think of more professional solutions when you build a hydroponics system. Good luck!

About the Author

Ann Marier has written many articles on
health problems
and useful
house and garden
Topics. Latest articles are about
hydroponics
and hydroponic systems

Does anyone grow hydroponic plants?

I want to know why you do it if your reasons don't include mass-growth for commercial gain or science experiments. Is it just the cool factor?

Personal hydroponics seem like glorified plant pots to me and I want to know why anyone would pay that much just to have them.

I did it once upon a time to save space in my green house. It isn't really that much more expensive than container growing if you make your own equipment. And all of the equipment can be reused every winter.

If you purchase ready made materials, that really aren't any better than home made, you can really spend a bundle.

For example, to make a bed, Purchase a PVC pipe 3 inches in diameter and two end caps, Black works best, but white will also work. Cut the pipe length to fit your green house bench. Stuff the pipe with fiberglass insulation salvaged from a house tear down or left over from a house construction. Glue the end caps on, drill a hole in the end of each cap, off set so it will be at the bottom of the pipe. Insert a tube in the hole in each end and seal around the pipe with silicone bath tub sealer.

On one end run the tube to a gallon jug under the bench, on the other end, run the tube to a gallon jug setting on a block of wood taller than the pipe so it will siphon the nutrients out fo the jug and into the pipe. The nutrients will drain to the other end of the pipe and out into the jug below the bench. Every so often, switch the jugs so the nutrients keep draining through the fiberglass in the pipe.

Next decide what types of plants you want to grow. Then drill holes into the top side of the pipe far enough apart that the plants will have room to grow. Insert your seedlings into the holes, the roots will start growing in the fiberglass inside the pipe. When they are done producing, cut the stems off, and put a new plant in the same hole.

Your total cost is around $10 for a bed the length of your green house benches.

For some plants like Tomato's & Cucumbers you will need to run heavy twine to the ceiling and tie the vines up, or let them hand down over the bench. Prune them to control the size they grow. They can become a jungle quickly if you don't control them.

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